Book Review: It’s A Continent. Unravelling Africa, One Country at a Time By Astrid Madimba and Chinny Ukata

Africa, a continent of breathtaking diversity and unparalleled complexity, is home to more than 1.2 billion people. Its significance in global history, situated at the heart of our world and as the cradle of humanity, cannot be overstated. However, our understanding of the individual corners of this magnificent continent remains limited. Western-dominated media often skews our perceptions with bias and misrepresentations, further compounded by language barriers that hinder intra-African interactions. In response to this, “It’s A Continent. Unravelling Africa’s History, One Country at a Time” a meticulously researched book inspired by a podcast of the same name, seeks to shed light on Africa’s lesser-known stories.

Organized into five sections, corresponding to the cardinal compass points—North, East, West, South, and Central—this book is neither a history textbook nor an academic tome. Instead, it is a collection of captivating stories that defy the conventional narratives taught in schools. Each of the 54 African states is represented by one defining event, personality, or moment, spanning from precolonial times to modern-day occurrences. While acknowledging that a single story cannot encapsulate an entire nation, these stories offer glimpses into defining events, moments, and personalities that have left indelible marks on their respective countries.

One of the book’s recurring themes is the enduring legacy of colonization, which continues to shape contemporary African states. This legacy, rooted in artificial boundaries drawn at the Berlin Conference, has ignited boundary disputes, civil unrest, and territorial conflicts. The extent of conflict and bloodshed these divisions have inspired and continue to provoke is staggering, demanding introspection and resolution. These boundaries also impede the continent’s unification, hindering economic progress through intra-Africa trade and collective bargaining.

“It’s A Continent. Unravelling Africa’s History, One Country at a Time” spotlights each country in just a few pages, bringing to the fore significant historical aspects. These could be pivotal events, remarkable individuals, or extraordinary occurrences. For instance, Kenya’s highlight showcases Wangari Maathai, a beacon of courage and vision whose legacy continues to inspire.

As an avid reader, what struck me most was how little I knew about various regions of Africa, their histories, and current affairs beyond the confines of news cycles. I firmly believe that this book is indispensable for all Africans. It serves as a means to construct a collective identity, nurture empathy, and eventually foster unity and shared prosperity on this extraordinary continent we call home. “It’s A Continent. Unravelling Africa’s History, One Country at a Time” beckons the curious to delve deeper into the past and present of Africa’s 54 states, laying the foundation for a more prosperous future.

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